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23 Israel moved to[a] Egypt;
Jacob lived for a time[b] in the land of Ham.
24 The Lord[c] made his people very fruitful,
and made them[d] more numerous than their[e] enemies.
25 He caused the Egyptians[f] to hate his people,
and to mistreat[g] his servants.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 105:23 tn Heb “entered.”
  2. Psalm 105:23 tn Heb “lived as a resident foreigner.”
  3. Psalm 105:24 tn Heb “and he”; the referent (the Lord) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  4. Psalm 105:24 tn Heb “him,” referring to “his people.”
  5. Psalm 105:24 tn Heb “his,” referring to “his people.”
  6. Psalm 105:25 tn Heb “their heart.”
  7. Psalm 105:25 tn Or “to deal deceptively.” The Hitpael of נָכַל (nakhal) occurs only here and in Gen 37:18, where it is used of Joseph’s brothers “plotting” to kill him.